Dehydration eczema, also known as eczema craquelatum or asteatotic eczema, is a skin condition characterized by dry, flaky, and sometimes cracked skin. It primarily occurs when the skin becomes extremely dry, leading to itching, redness, and discomfort. This condition can affect anyone, but is more commonly seen in older adults and during the colder months.
Symptoms
- Dry, flaky skin
- Itching, especially after showering or bathing
- Redness and inflammation
- Cracks or fissures in the skin
- Pain in deep fissures
Causes
- Low humidity, especially during winter
- Aging skin reduces the production of fats and oils
- Excessive washing with hot water
- Genetic predisposition to dry skin and eczema
Diagnosis
- Diagnosis by visual inspection of the skin and medical history
- Sometimes a skin biopsy is necessary
Treatment
- Moisturizing creams and ointments
- Steroid ointments for severe cases
- Antihistamines for itching
Self-care Tips
- Regularly moisturize after bath or shower
- Use mild, soap-free cleansers
- Avoid hot water, opt for warm water
- Use a humidifier
- Wear soft clothing, avoid irritating materials
Other
- Information intended for educational purposes
- Contact a healthcare professional if symptoms occur
Links: Find even more information at the following websites.
Dutch
English
Images